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Integrate Embedded Wallets with the Solana Blockchain in JavaScript

While using the Embedded Wallets Web SDK, you get a Solana provider with functions to help you make blockchain calls via @solana/web3.js. Use this page for VanillaJS, Angular, and other frameworks.

Chain Details for Solana

For VanillaJS, Angular and other frameworks

Installation

To interact with the Solana blockchain, you can use @solana/web3.js library with Web3Auth along with @web3auth/solana-provider package.

npm install --save @solana/web3.js @web3auth/solana-provider

Initializing Provider

Using solana as chainNamespace while initializing web3auth will provide a Solana provider as web3auth.provider after successful authentication.

Initializing and instantiating the Web3Auth SDK

import { Web3Auth, WEB3AUTH_NETWORK } from '@web3auth/modal'

const web3AuthOptions: Web3AuthOptions = {
clientId,
web3AuthNetwork: WEB3AUTH_NETWORK.SAPPHIRE_MAINNET,
}

Getting the Web3Auth provider

After initializing Web3Auth, the next step is to initialize the provider and use it for your operations.

import { SolanaWallet } from '@web3auth/solana-provider'

// Initialize for PnP Web SDK
await web3auth.init()

// Trigger the login
await web3auth.connect()
// await web3auth.connectTo(); // For custom flow

// Get the provider
const provider = web3auth.provider

// Initialize Solana Wallet
const solanaWallet = new SolanaWallet(provider)

// Continue using the `solanaWallet`

Get Account and Balance

import {
Connection,
LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
PublicKey,
SystemProgram,
Transaction,
} from '@solana/web3.js'

const solanaWallet = new SolanaWallet(web3auth.provider)

// Get user's Solana public address
const accounts = await solanaWallet.requestAccounts()

const connectionConfig = await solanaWallet.request<string[], CustomChainConfig>({
method: 'solana_provider_config',
params: [],
})

const connection = new Connection(connectionConfig.rpcTarget)

// Fetch the balance for the specified public key
const balance = await connection.getBalance(new PublicKey(accounts[0]))

Sign Transaction

import {
Connection,
LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
PublicKey,
SystemProgram,
Transaction,
} from '@solana/web3.js'

// solanaWallet is from above
const connectionConfig = await solanaWallet.request<string[], CustomChainConfig>({
method: 'solana_provider_config',
params: [],
})

const connection = new Connection(connectionConfig.rpcTarget)

const pubKey = await solanaWallet.requestAccounts()
const { blockhash } = await connection.getRecentBlockhash('finalized')

const TransactionInstruction = SystemProgram.transfer({
fromPubkey: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
toPubkey: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
lamports: 0.01 * LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
})

const transaction = new Transaction({
recentBlockhash: blockhash,
feePayer: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
}).add(TransactionInstruction)

const signedTx = await solanaWallet.signTransaction(transaction)
console.log(signedTx.signature)

Sign All Transactions

import {
Connection,
LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
PublicKey,
SystemProgram,
Transaction,
} from '@solana/web3.js'

// solanaWallet is from above
const connectionConfig = await solanaWallet.request<string[], CustomChainConfig>({
method: 'solana_provider_config',
params: [],
})

const connection = new Connection(connectionConfig.rpcTarget)

const pubKey = await solanaWallet.requestAccounts()
const { blockhash } = await connection.getRecentBlockhash('finalized')

// First transaction
const TransactionInstruction1 = SystemProgram.transfer({
fromPubkey: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
toPubkey: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
lamports: 0.01 * LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
})

// Second transaction
const TransactionInstruction2 = SystemProgram.transfer({
fromPubkey: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
toPubkey: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
lamports: 0.02 * LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
})

const transaction1 = new Transaction({
recentBlockhash: blockhash,
feePayer: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
}).add(TransactionInstruction1)
const transaction2 = new Transaction({
recentBlockhash: blockhash,
feePayer: new PublicKey(pubKey[0]),
}).add(TransactionInstruction2)

const signedTx = await solanaWallet.signAllTransactions([transaction1, transaction2])
console.log(signedTx)

Sign and Send Transaction

import {
Connection,
LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
PublicKey,
SystemProgram,
Transaction,
} from '@solana/web3.js'

// solanaWallet is from above
const connectionConfig = await solanaWallet.request<string[], CustomChainConfig>({
method: 'solana_provider_config',
params: [],
})

const connection = new Connection(connectionConfig.rpcTarget)

const accounts = await solanaWallet.requestAccounts()
const block = await connection.getLatestBlockhash('finalized')

const TransactionInstruction = SystemProgram.transfer({
fromPubkey: new PublicKey(accounts[0]),
toPubkey: new PublicKey(accounts[0]),
lamports: 0.01 * LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
})

const transaction = new Transaction({
blockhash: block.blockhash,
lastValidBlockHeight: block.lastValidBlockHeight,
feePayer: new PublicKey(accounts[0]),
}).add(TransactionInstruction)

const { signature } = await solanaWallet.signAndSendTransaction(transaction)

console.log(signature)

Sign Message

import {
Connection,
LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,
PublicKey,
SystemProgram,
Transaction,
} from '@solana/web3.js'

// solanaWallet is from above
const msg = Buffer.from('Test Signing Message', 'utf8')
const result = await solanaWallet.signMessage(msg)
console.log(result.toString())

Fetch User's Private Key

solanaPrivateKey is used to fetch the private key of the logged in user. It is only available for in-app adapters like auth.

// Assuming user is already logged in.
async getPrivateKey() {
const privateKey = await web3auth.provider.request({
method: "solanaPrivateKey"
});

// Do something with privateKey
}